BASIC
BANK ACCOUNTS
The Government is changing the way in which people receive their state
benefits. On a phased basis, from April
2003, the three million benefit recipients who do not currently have their
benefits paid into a bank account will have to switch from order books which
can be cashed at Post Office counters. Their
benefits will need to be paid through an existing bank account, through one
of the new Basic Bank Accounts developed by banks and building societies or
through a Post Office Card Account
Basic Bank Accounts come with different names, but they all have similar
features. Benefits and other credits
can be paid into the accounts; cash can be withdrawn across the counter and
at ATMs; direct debits are available, but not cheques or overdrafts. People with a poor credit history can usually
open them.
The Banking Code refers specifically to these accounts. ‘Before
you become a customer, we will … give you information on a basic bank account
if we offer one and it would appear to meet your needs.’
In July 2002, we conducted a survey to assess whether banks and building
societies were ready to meet the expected demand for Basic Bank Accounts. The survey revealed some shortcomings which
needed to be corrected before the main changeover started. We made a number of recommendations as to what
needed to be done.
A further survey was carried out in June 2003 (click
here to view). We used NOP to conduct 170 ‘mystery shops’
in 15 banks and building societies. The
main findings were:
The survey was carried out only two months after the transfer of benefit
payments to bank accounts, an initiative which is being rolled out over two
years. We have made a number of recommendations to individual institutions
and their trade associations. We will
carry out further mystery shopping in the future to review progress.
For information on the Basic Bank Accounts that are available, click on:
http://www.bba.org.uk/public/consumers/5128